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Compliance |
Red Wolves Coaches & Staff
This section of the Arkansas State Compliance Website is meant to provide ASU coaches with an easy reference to some of the relevant NCAA bylaws that coaches deal with on a day-to-day basis. This site is not meant to be a form of comprehensive rules education. Please contact the ASU Compliance Office if you have any questions regarding NCAA rules and regulations. Thanks for visiting and have a great season!
Extra Benefits
An extra benefit is any special arrangement by an ASU employee or a Booster to provide a student-athlete or the student-athlete's relative or friend with a benefit not expressly authorized by NCAA legislation.
Examples of Impermissible Extra Benefits:
● Gift items, such as cash, jewelry, or electronic equipment
● The use of an automobile or free transportation
● Giving a loan or helping to secure a loan
● Free or reduced cost discounts on services, such dry cleaning, or car repair
● Free or reduced cost discounts on purchases, such as drinks, meals, clothing or airline tickets
● The use of a cell phone or phone card
● Free or reduced cost housing for student-athletes, their friends and/or family
Examples of Permissible Benefits ASU may provide:
● Athletics scholarships
● Athletic equipment for practice and competition
● Travel expenses for competition
● Complimentary admissions to ASU contests for family and friends
● Awards to recognize student-athlete participation and achievement
● Medical treatment
● Academic support services
● An occasional meal
● A prize as part of a promotional activity, as long as he/she is selected at random and the promotion is open to the general public
These lists are not exhaustive and are merely a few examples of permissible and impermissible benefits. This issue is very complex and inadvertent violations can happen very easily without any intention of providing an extra benefit. As a result, we strongly encourage you to contact the Compliance Office before providing a benefit of any kind to one of our ASU student-athletes.
Camps & Clinics
Institutional Camp Basics
- Camp brochures, advertisements and websites must be approved by the Compliance Office prior to being sent out or "going live." It is permissible for coaches to send a camp confirmation to a prospect via regular U.S. Mail or e-mail even if the prospect is a high school freshman or sophomore. This confirmation may include information about the camp and required forms (e.g., liability waiver) in the mailing. The mailing may contain camp-related information only (i.e., no recruiting information) and may only be sent to individuals that have signed up for the camp.
- Basketball and football camps must include an educational session per NCAA Bylaw 13.12.1.8.
- Corporate sponsors may be involved with your camp, so long as (1.) no current or prospective student-athlete's names or pictures are used to promote the camp, (2.) the sponsor does not provide recruiting or scouting services, (3.) the sponsor's funds are not targeted at particular prospects, and (4.) all other camp/clinic regulations are followed. A Camp Sponsorship Form listing all camp sponsors should be reviewed by the Business Office for possible sponsorship conflicts prior to the start of the camp.
- The cost of any awards (e.g., t-shirts) provided to camp participants must be included in the camp fees.
- Boosters may not provide anything of value (gifts, transportation, etc.) to camp participants.
- Coaches may not work for a camp conducted or sponsored by an individual/company that provides prospect recruiting or prospect scouting services.
Scheduling of Institutional Sports Camps/Clinics
Basketball - You may conduct a basketball camp/clinic only during June, July and August, or any calendar week (Sunday through Saturday) that includes days of those months (e.g., May 28 - June 3).
Football - You may conduct a football camp only during two periods of 10 days in the months of June and July, or any calendar week (Sunday through Saturday) that includes days of those months (e.g., May 28 - June 3). The dates of those two 10 days must be on file in the Compliance Office.
All Other Sports
- You may conduct a camp/clinic in any sport other than football or basketball at any time during the year except during a recruiting dead period.
- You may not conduct a camp/clinic that includes prospective student-athletes in any sport during a recruiting dead period.
Promoting Institutional Sports Camps
Do's
- You may use a current student-athlete's name, picture, and institutional affiliation ONLY in the camp counselor section of your brochure to identify the student-athlete as a staff member.
- You may use action photos of student-athletes in the camp/counselor section, provided the photo does not include other student-athletes with eligibility remaining that will not be working the camp.
- You may advertise summer camps/clinics in a professional sports game program. [SI 11/10/89]
- You may advertise in recruiting publications (other than a high school, two year college or nonscholastic game program) that provide information about the athletics participation or evaluation of prospects provided the publication:
Includes a "camp directory" format which groups at least two camp ads of the same size per page on sequential pages, and Restricts the size (not to exceed one-half page) and format (must be identical).
- You may advertise in nonrecruiting publications such as an ASU Athletics game program, a local magazine or newspaper. However, the use of a student-athlete photo is not allowed.
- You may distribute sports camp/clinic brochures to prospects (or their coaches) prior to September 1st of their junior year in high school.
Don'ts
- You may not use a student-athlete's name or picture in any way (i.e., newspaper, radio, television advertisements) other than to identify the student-athlete as a staff member in the camp/counselor section of the brochure to directly advertise or promote the camp.
- You may not include the names or pictures of student-athletes with eligibility remaining in the camp/clinic brochure who will not be employed at the camp/clinic.
- You may not pay a student-athlete for using his/her name or picture to advertise the camp/clinic.
You many not advertise an institutional camp/clinic in a high school, two-year, or non-scholastic game program or on a billboard located at a high school or two-year college facility. [SI 3/11/92]
Recruiting Visits
Official Visits
First Opportunity to Visit
- In all sports except for football and basketball, a prospect may not come on an official visit prior to the first day of classes of the prospect's junior year in high school. For football, a PSA may make an official visit beginning April 1 of the prospect's junior year in high school through the Sunday before the last Wednesday in June. For men's basketball, a prospect may be provided an official visit beginning August 1 at the beginning of their junior year of high school. For women's basketball, they may be provided an official visit beginning Thursday following the NCAA Division I Women's Basketball Championship game of the prospect's junior year in high school.
Before a Prospect Makes a Visit
- Coaches must obtain prior approval from the Compliance Office for their prospect to visit ASU by presenting a high school, junior college or four-year college transcript. Prospects must be registered with the NCAA Eligibility Center and be in ASU's institutional request list (IRL) prior to making an official visit.
Length of the Official Visit
- An official visit shall not exceed 48 hours. The 48-hour time period begins once the prospect arrives on campus and ends once contact with the prospect ceases. At the completion of the 48-hour visit, the prospect must leave campus immediately, otherwise ASU cannot pay any expenses for the prospect to return home.
- For a prospect flying into Memphis, the 48-hour time period does not begin until the prospect arrives on campus. For prospects flying into Little Rock, their 48-hour time period begins as soon as the coach/staff member makes contact with the prospect at the airport.
- A coach may pick up a prospect and his or her family at the prospect's home and transport him or her to campus for the official visit, but the 48 hour period begins as soon as they get into the car.
Transportation
- An institution may pay for a prospect's actual round-trip transportation costs for their visit to campus from any location provided the prospect returns to the original point of departure at the conclusion of the visit. For the sports of men's and women's basketball, the institution may also cover the actual round-trip transportation costs for the prospect's parents. For the sport of football, the institution may pay the actual round-cost transportation costs for up to two family members to accompany If the prospect wishes to travel to a location other than the original point of departure, ASU may pay for travel to the prospect's home, educational institution or competition site as long as the cost of doing so is less than the cost or sending them back to the original point of departure.
- A prospect's friends or relatives may receive cost-free transportation to visit the campus only when traveling by automobile with either the prospect or a member of the ASU coaching staff.
- Airfare for commercial transportation may not exceed coach class. In addition, a coach may not accompany the prospect to or from an official visit when air travel is used except to provide transportation between campus and the major airport nearest ASU.
- Once the prospect has arrived on campus, only institutional automobiles (dealer cars are considered institutional) and golf carts may be utilized to transport the prospect and his / her family. Rental vehicles from corporate vendors are permissible, as long as they are equipped with only standard equipment. All transportation provided during the visit must be limited to a 30 mile radius from campus.
Lodging
- Lodging may be provided to a prospect, the prospect's parents [legal guardian(s)] and spouse during the 48 hours of the visit and must be within a 30-mile radius of the institution's campus. Additional persons (e.g., prospect's brother, sister, and friend) may stay in the same room as the parents or prospect.
- The institution shall not pay for any charges for additional occupants.
- Accommodations must be in a standard hotel room that does not include upgraded features such as a suite or a whirlpool that are not available in all rooms at the hotel.
- Lodging for a high school, college preparatory school or two-year college coach or any other individual responsible for teaching or directing an activity in which a prospect is involved shall not be paid for by the institution.
Meals
- The prospect and his or her parents may be provided with three meals per day and an additional snack during the 48 hours of the visit. The prospect and their family must pay the cost of meals for additional persons (e.g., brother sister, friend). For the sport of football, an institution may provide meals for up to four family members accompanying the prospect. A family member is an individual with any of the following relationships to the prospect: spouse, parent, legal guardian, child, sibling, grandparent, domestic partner or any individual whose close association with the prospect is the practical equivalent of a family relationship. Separate checks are best for this. During the visit, meals must take place within a 30 mile radius of campus.
- One of the permissible meals may occur at the home of an institutional staff member (i.e. coach, faculty, President). NCAA rules permit ASU, at its discretion, to reimburse the staff member for the cost of the meal (in accordance with ASU policies and procedures.)
Entertainment and Personalized Recruiting
- An institution may provide entertainment only for a prospect and the prospect's four family members (no coaches).
- All entertainment must occur within a 30-mile radius of the institution's main campus.
- All entertainment provided to a prospect, a prospect's parents / legal guardian and a prospect's four family members must be paid through student-host money unless a specific exception exists (i.e., meals and complimentary admissions) in the NCAA rules. This includes entertainment provided by an athletics department staff member when that staff member is serving as the prospect's host.
- Personalized recruiting and game day simulations are not permissible. Examples of impermissible practices include the use of a uniform or locker with the prospect's name on it, announcing a prospect's name over the PA system in an empty facility and showing video footage of a prospect on a facility's video board (even if the facility is closed).
- It is not permissible to add special decorations or adornments to an area visited by a prospect.
- Pre-game team "walks" through public areas and traveling with a team receiving a police escort are not permissible activities for prospects to participate in.
- Curfew - All prospects must be "in for the night" by 1:00 a.m.
Complimentary Admissions
- Prospects on official visits may receive six complimentary admissions and the student host may receive one. Two additional complimentary tickets are permitted to accommodate divorced or separated parents who are on the visit. Such admission may provide seating only in the general seating area of the facility utilized for conducting the event.
- Tickets for additional people accompanying the prospect may be reserved adjacent to the complimentary seats. These tickets must be purchased at face value.
Student Hosts
- A student host may receive a maximum of $40 per day to cover all actual cost of entertaining a prospect and $15 per day for additional prospects. This money may not be used to purchase souvenirs (e.g., T-shirts). You may provide one student host per prospect with a complimentary meal in a restaurant, provided the host accompanies the prospect during the meal.
- Only a student-athlete may serve as a host for a prospect. It is not permissible to utilize ancillary groups of students or non-students whose only roll in the recruiting process is to escort or entertain prospects.
- You may not provide the host or prospect with the use of an automobile, and the host may not take the prospect outside a 30-mile radius of campus.
- The student-athlete host may not be a non-qualifier in his or her first year of residence.
High School, AAU, or Preparatory Coaches
- High school, AAU or preparatory coaches may not be reimbursed for expenses incurred in transporting a prospect to campus for an official visit.
- Entertainment of high school coaches is limited to the provision of two complimentary admissions to home athletics events taking place on the institution's campus.
Parking
- An institution may arrange special on-campus parking for prospects during an official visit.
Unofficial Visits
Number Permitted
- A prospect may visit ASU at his or her own expense an unlimited number of times. For sports other than football and basketball, such visits may take place beginning September 1 of the prospect's junior year of high school. For football, they may occur at any age during a prospect's high school enrollment. For men's basketball, a prospect may visit campus beginning August 1 of their sophomore year of high school.
Meals
- Prospects on an unofficial visit may pay the actual cost of meals (or regular cost of training-table meals) and eat with other prospects who are on their official visits or with enrolled student-athletes.
- Only the coaches certified to recruit off-campus may eat with prospects off-campus during an unofficial visit. The meal must count as an off-campus contact, involve only contactable prospects, and occur during contact period. If the previous conditions are not met, the meal must take place on-campus at a facility owned an operated by the university, (i.e., dorm or union) or at restaurant within one mile of campus. Other institutional staff members may only eat with prospects dining at on-campus facilities.
Entertainment and Complimentary Admission
- During an unofficial visit, ASU may not pay any expense or provide any entertainment except a maximum of three complimentary admissions (issued only through a pass list) to a home athletics event in which an ASU team practices or competes. These complimentary admissions are issued on an individual-game basis. Additional tickets may not be reserved for purchase by the prospect and must be purchased only in the same manner as any other member of the general public. In addition, only seating in the general seating area may be provided. ASU may not provide special seating for the prospect or the prospect's parents [or legal guardian(s)] or spouse in the facility's press box, special seating boxes) or bench area.
- A maximum of three complimentary admissions may be provided to a prospect for a home contests at a site other than its' regular competition facility. Tournament and postseason contests are excluded from this provision. High school coaches may not receive complimentary admissions at such events.
- Special parking may not be arranged for prospects attending ASU athletics events.
- It is permissible for an athletics department staff member to arrange for prospective student-athletes on unofficial visits to meet and socialize with enrolled student-athletes on campus only.
- It is permissible to provide a prospect with transportation to view campus facilities during an unofficial visit.
Housing
- A prospect on an unofficial visit may stay in an enrolled student-athlete's dormitory room only if the prospect pays the regular institutional rate.
- It is not permissible for prospects to stay with an enrolled student-athlete off-campus during an unofficial visit. Enrolled student-athletes are not permissible recruiters.
Athletic Events on Campus
- An unofficial visit by a football or basketball prospect participating in a campus athletic event outside of a contact period may only take place on the day before or the day after the event. No other recruiting contact may take place inasmuch as contact is not permitted outside of a contact period, even on campus.
- In sports other than football and basketball, coaches may utilize a contact to speak with a contactable prospect, except during a dead period, any time after the event concludes and the prospect is released. Also, an unofficial visit is permitted the day prior to the event, or immediately after the event if the prospect has first departed campus and returned.
Arranging Academic Interviews
- An ASU athletics staff member may arrange academic interviews for the prospect.
Recruiting Materials
Permissible Recruiting Materials - ASU coaching staff members may not provide a prospect or a prospect's coaches with any recruiting materials not listed in Bylaw 13.4.1.
The following recruiting materials may be provided to a prospect at any time, including during his or her freshman and sophomore years in high school:
1. Camp Brochures.
2. Questionnaires.
3. NCAA Educational Information such as the NCAA Guide for the College Bound Student-Athlete.
After September 1 of the prospect's junior year, or, for men's basketball, June 15 after the conclusion of the prospect's sophomore year in high school, an institution may provide the following printed materials to prospects and /or a prospect's coaches:
1. General Correspondence; including letters, postcards issued by the US Postal Services (i.e., blank cards) and institutional note cards and postcards.
2. Official academic, admissions and student services publications or videotapes published by the institution and available to all students.
3. Electronic Transmissions. Electronically transmitted correspondence (e-mail or fax, text) may be sent to a prospect in sports other than football, cross country and track and field. For football, cross country or track and field, texting is not permitted.
Other Materials - Materials produced by athletics but not listed above may be posted to ASU's athletics website, but may not be printed and provided to a prospect via mail or during a campus visit.
Recruiting
Key definitions
Contact period: A contact period is a period of time when it is permissible to make in-person, off-campus recruiting contacts and evaluations.
Evaluations period: An evaluation period is a period of time when it is permissible to be involved in off-campus recruiting activities that assess the academic or playing ability of a prospective student-athlete. During this period no in-person, off-campus contact shall be made.
Quite Period: During a quiet period, in-person, on-campus contacts may be made, but off-campus contacts and evaluations are impermissible.
Dead Period: During this time no contacts/evaluations can be made either on-campus or off-campus.
Evaluation: An evaluation is any off-campus activity that is used to assess the academic or playing qualifications of a prospective student-athlete, which includes any visit to prospective student-athlete's school or observation of practice or competition.
Recruiting-person-day: A recruiting-person-day is when a coach is engaged in off-campus recruiting activities of a prospective student-athlete, including those that have already signed NLI's on one day. If two coaches are engaged in off-campus recruiting activities than it would count as two days.
Contact Limitations
Football: ASU is limited to six in-person, off-campus recruiting contacts per prospective student-athlete at any site. Contacts made with the prospective student-athlete's relatives or guardian would count toward this limit. Contacts made during an official visit do not count toward the limit.
Men's Basketball: During the academic year, ASU is limited to seven in-person, off-campus recruiting opportunities (contacts/evaluations combined) per prospective student-athlete. Basketball staff shall not exceed 130 recruiting-person-days during the academic year contact and evaluation periods. Prospects cannot be contacted before the opening day of their junior year in high school.
Women's Basketball: During the academic year, coaches may make seven in person, off-campus recruiting opportunities (contacts/evaluations combined) per prospective student-athlete. Basketball staff shall not exceed 112 recruiting-person-days during the academic year contact and evaluation periods. Prospects cannot be contacted before March 1 of their junior year in high school.
Sports other than Football/Basketball: In sports other than football and basketball, ASU is limited to seven in person, off-campus recruiting opportunities (contacts/evaluations) per prospective student-athlete. During the prospective student-athlete's senior year, ASU may not make more than three in-person, off-campus contacts per prospective student-athlete. Contacts made on an official visit shall not be included in the limit.
Evaluations
Football: ASU shall be limited to three evaluations per academic year in which the prospective student-athlete practices or competes. No more than one evaluation may be made during the fall evaluation period, and no more than two evaluations may be made during spring period.
Evaluation day limitations for certain sports include:
Football: 210 evaluation days (42 for fall and 168 for spring)
Volleyball: 80 evaluation days
Official Visits
The following sports have limitations as to official visits:
Football: 56
Men's Basketball: 28 during a two-year rolling period
Women's Basketball: 24 during a two-year rolling period
Baseball: 25
School can only pay for one visit per prospective student-athlete.
Prospective student-athletes, except for men's basketball, are limited to five official visits. For men's basketball, the institution may provide one official visit before the completion of the prospect's junior year of high school, one visit before October 15 following completion of high school and one visit beginning October 15 following their completion of high school.
Phone Call Limitations
The general rule regarding phone calls, for sports other than men's basketball, football, cross country or track and field, is that phone calls cannot be made to prospective student-athletes until after September 1 of their junior year. After that the general rule is that coaches may call prospects at their discretion.
In football one call can be made between April 15 and May 31 of the prospective student-athlete's junior year. Starting Sept. 1 of the prospective student-athlete's senior year one call a week may be made.
In Men's Basketball, you can make calls at your discretion on or after June 15 of the conclusion of the prospective student-athlete's sophomore year.
A coach can receive calls from prospects at any time, so long as it is at the prospective student-athlete's expense.
Volunteer Coaches
In sports other than football and basketball, a volunteer coach is any coach who does not receive compensation or remuneration from the institution's athletics department or any organization funded in whole or in part by the athletics department or that is involved primarily in the promotion of the institution's athletics program (e.g., booster club, athletics foundation association). The following provisions shall apply:
a. The individual is prohibited from contacting and evaluating prospective student-athletes off campus or from scouting opponents off campus and may not perform recruiting coordination functions.
b. The individual may receive a maximum of two complimentary tickets to home athletics contests in the coach's sport.
c. The individual may receive complimentary meals incidental to organized team activities (e.g., pre- or post-game meals, occasional meals, but not training table meals) or meals provided during a prospective student-athlete's official visit, provided the individual dines with the prospective student-athlete.
Volunteer Coaches May
● Purchase additional game tickets at face value.
● Receive apparel that is incidental to coaching (i.e., shoes, shirts and/or jackets).
● Receive the same awards as student-athletes for participation in championship events.
● Receive parking expenses associated with practice and / or competition.
● Travel with the team and be reimbursed for necessary and actual expenses incurred while traveling with the team (i.e., meals, lodging).
● Assist the coaching staff with administrative duties.
● Assist the coaching staff with on-campus recruiting activities (i.e., touring facilities).
● Use an institutional vehicle for transporting prospective student-athletes to/from the bus or train station or nearest major airport for an official visit and/or the prospect's initial arrival at the institution to attend classes or orientation.
Volunteer Coaches May Not
● Receive or place phone calls to prospective student-athletes.
● Write, e-mail, text or otherwise communicate with prospective student-athletes in writing.
● Receive any on- or off-campus meals during unofficial visits. A head or assistant coach may not purchase an otherwise impermissible meal for a volunteer coach on- or off-campus.
● Receive expenses for non-competition related travel, such as for conventions or professional development.
● Travel with an assistant or head coach who is evaluating and/or contacting prospective student-athletes.
● Coach or be involved in the same sport at a high school.
● Provide prospects or student-athletes any extra benefits, such as lodging, meals and/or transportation.
● Receive cash bonuses, stipends or gifts related to their volunteer coaching position from the athletic department, the head coach or any outside groups, including booster clubs.
● Own or be employed by sports camps that are not operated in compliance with NCAA rules and regulations.
● Provide lessons to prospective student-athletes, unless under a permissible NCAA tryout exception.
● Receive a complimentary meal in conjunction with a prospect's unofficial visit.
● Receive complimentary admission to an ASU contest in a sport other then their own (for example, to attend a football game during a prospect's visit).
Division I NCAA Manual